Moldova tightens rules for zoo operations

The Parliament of Moldova has today adopted, in the second reading, a draft law introducing stricter rules on the operation of zoos in the Republic of Moldova, in line with European Union legislation.

The document transposes into national law the EU directive on wild animals in zoos and establishes a legal framework for their authorization, control, and operation, with the aim of protecting wildlife, conserving biodiversity, and ensuring animal welfare, CE Report quotes MOLDPRES.

According to the new provisions, the Environmental Agency of Moldova will be responsible for authorizing zoo activities. During the review process, it will request an opinion from the Environmental Protection Inspectorate, which must be issued within 15 working days and confirm compliance with environmental requirements and the rational use of natural resources.

The agency will also publish and update on its official website the list of authorized zoos, as well as records of registered animal collections.

The law introduces new requirements for these institutions, including authorization and withdrawal procedures, safety measures for staff and visitors, and rules for the acquisition, registration, and transport of wild animals.

Animals in zoos will be considered collections of wildlife and will be registered in the State Register of Animal and Plant Collections.

Zoos will also be required to develop and publish their own biodiversity conservation strategies, including captive breeding programs, educational activities, and scientific research projects. They must publish annual reports on the implementation of these strategies and their results.

Institutions will be required to establish a reserve fund to cover animal maintenance costs in exceptional situations or force majeure events.

The new law will enter into force 12 months after publication in the Official Gazette of the Republic of Moldova. Existing zoos will have two years to comply with the new requirements and obtain authorization from the Environmental Agency.

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